Xa kuziwa kwiminqwazi yasePanama, usenokungaziqhelanga, kodwa xa kufikwa kwiminqwazi yejazz, ngamagama asekhaya ngokupheleleyo. Ewe, umnqwazi wasePanama ngumnqwazi wejazi. Iminqwazi yasePanama yazalelwa e-Ecuador, ilizwe elihle elikwiikhweyitha. Ngenxa yokuba imathiriyeli yayo ekrwada, ingca yeToquilla, iveliswa kakhulu apha, ngaphezulu kwe-95% yeminqwazi yePanama emhlabeni elukiweyo e-Ecuador.
Kukho izimvo ezahlukeneyo malunga nokubizwa kwe "Panama Hat". Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa abasebenzi abakha iPanama Canal babethanda ukunxiba olu hlobo lomnqwazi, ngelixa isigqoko somququ sase-Ecuador sasingenalo uphawu lokuthengisa, ngoko wonke umntu wacinga ukuba ngumnqwazi wengca oveliswe ekuhlaleni ePanama, ngoko ke wabizwa ngokuba yi "Panama Hat". ". Kodwa "nguMongameli oneMpahla" uRoosevelt owenze ngokwenene umnqwazi womququ wasePanama waduma. Ngomnyaka we-1913, xa uMongameli uRoosevelt waseUnited States wanikela intetho yokubulela kumsitho wokuvula iPanama Canal, abantu basekuhlaleni bamnika "umnqwazi wasePanama", ngoko ke idumela le "Panama hat" landiswa ngokuthe ngcembe.
Ubume bomnqwazi wePanama uthambile kwaye uthambile, oxhamla kwimathiriyeli ekrwada - ingca yeToquilla. Olu luhlobo lwesityalo esithambileyo, esomeleleyo kunye nelastiki. Ngenxa yemveliso encinci kunye nendawo yemveliso enqongopheleyo, isityalo kufuneka sikhule ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu phambi kokuba sisetyenziswe ukuluka iminqwazi yeendiza. Ukongeza, iziqu zengca ye-Toquila zibuthathaka kakhulu kwaye zinokwenziwa ngesandla kuphela, ngoko ke iminqwazi yasePanama ikwabizwa ngokuba "zezona zigqoko zengca ezibiza kakhulu emhlabeni".
Kwinkqubo yokwenza umnqwazi, amagcisa okwenza umnqwazi akayi kusebenzisa iikhemikhali ukuze afake i-bleach ukubonisa ukhilimu omhlophe. Yonke into yendalo. Yonke le nkqubo ithatha ixesha elininzi. Ukususela ekukhethweni kwengca ye-Toquilla, ngokumisa kunye nokubilisa, ekukhethweni komququ ukwenza isigqoko, isakhiwo esidibeneyo sihlanganiswe. Umnqwazi wase-Ecuador owenza amagcisa abiza le ndlela yokunitha "isitayile soononkala". Ekugqibeleni, inkqubo yokugqiba iqhutywe, kubandakanywa ukubethelwa, ukucoca, i-ironing, njl. Inkqubo nganye iyinkimbinkimbi kwaye ingqongqo.
Emva kokuba zonke iinkqubo zigqityiwe, i-hat ye-straw yasePanama enhle inokuthathwa njengokuphumelela ngokusemthethweni, ukufikelela kumgangatho wokuthengisa. Ngokubanzi, kuthatha malunga neenyanga ezi-3 ukuba igcisa elinobuchule lokunitha lenze umnqwazi wePanama okumgangatho ophezulu. Ingxelo yangoku ibonisa ukuba i-hat yasePanama ephezulu ithatha malunga neeyure ze-1000 ukwenza, kwaye i-hat ye-Panama ebiza kakhulu ixabisa ngaphezu kwe-yuan eyi-100000.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-28-2022
